R. v. Thompson, 2014 ONCA 43:
[33] The doctrine of issue estoppel is concerned with particular issues common to two different pieces of litigation involving the same parties: R. v. Mahalingan, 2008 SCC 63, [2008] 3 S.C.R. 316, at para. 17. When applied to a trial, the doctrine focuses on particular determinations of the issues supporting the verdict, not on the ultimate verdict itself, which is the business of double jeopardy: Mahalingan, at para. 17.
[34] Where the doctrine of issue estoppel applies, it prevents the Crown from re-litigating an issue that has been decided in the accused's favour with finality in a prior criminal proceeding: Mahalingan, at para. 31.
[35] The first requirement for a claim of issue estoppel is that an issue has been decided in a prior proceeding: Mahalingan, at paras. 49 and 52. The onus of proving this threshold requirement falls upon the accused who seeks to invoke the doctrine: Mahalingan, at para. 52.
[36] To satisfy this onus, an accused must show that the question was or must necessarily have been resolved on the merits in the accused's favour in the earlier proceeding: Mahalingan, at para. 52. It is not enough to show that the evidence was adduced in an earlier proceeding and an acquittal entered: Mahalingan, at para. 52. It must be a necessary inference, either from the judge's findings or from the fact of the result, that the issue was resolved in the accused's favour: Mahalingan, at para. 52.
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