As many of you know, legal aid has been an ongoing passion of mine, throughout my 25 years as a criminal defence lawyer and during my time in government. That's why I was pleased to announce that the McGuinty government is investing $150 million over the next four years.
This 21% increase to Legal Aid Ontario's base funding means that Legal Aid Ontario will receive an additional $60 million in year four and every year thereafter. This investment means that the government's contribution to Legal Aid will rise from $288 million per year to $348 million per year. We understand that to get legal aid to a better place, we have to properly support lawyers.
This is the largest investment that the province has made since the beginning of legal aid. We are committed to ensuring that the poorest Ontarians get the legal support that they need, when they need it and in the way that they need it.
I am confident that the Bar shares these goals. This investment will support poverty alleviation. It will also help drive significant reforms in our family and criminal courts—which will themselves help Ontarians needing assistance.
The transformation plan targets four key areas: creating a central role for legal aid clinics in poverty alleviation; fostering a faster, less confrontational and simpler family justice system; promoting justice effectiveness through the use of block fees; and improving the approach to big cases.
The members of the Bar, including the Alliance for Sustainable Legal Aid, asked us for two things: an additional investment and an assurance that they would not simply be presented with a reform plan that was a fait accompli. As a result, we will immediately establish an Advisory Group in each of five areas: family, clinics, large criminal case management, standard criminal cases and immigration law.
Your advice as front-line service providers, on the advisory groups will inform how best to achieve our mutual goals.
There are a few parts of our announcement that I would like to clarify:
1. We have been explicitly given direction to develop and seek approval of an indexation mechanism. This has always been part of our legal aid renewal plan. The implementation would take place in 2013 (our investment rises every year until then);
2. We understand that appropriate support is required for service providers to assist Ontario's vulnerable and are open to the Advisory Working Group's advice on the best way to provide that support so that we get experienced counsel in family and criminal matters. There was a specific commitment to look at models such as the British Columbia big case model if the advisory group so advised;
3. This historic investment in legal aid is not the government's "opening proposal" as some have suggested. This is the single largest increase to legal aid funding ever in Ontario. In fact, it is one of the largest single justice sector investments in history. The discussion from here forward needs to be about how to make the funding work as well as possible; an over 20% increase to LAO's base budget is unprecedented and significant in the best of times. It is extraordinary in these times.
4. The Major Case Management Office is being created to provide the required accountability and quality control that the Bar has supported. The government is responsible to ensure that cases progress and that the rights of the accused are protected.
5. Legal Aid is responsible to ensure that the accused who need counsel to defend themselves on serious charges but cannot afford them have access to counsel. To the extent that members of the private bar remain unavailable to do these cases, a large case office will have to develop the permanent capacity to do them.
The capacity and role of this office, will, therefore, depend, on the availability of private counsel.
We are committed to a legal aid system that provides support to Ontarians when they are at their most vulnerable. This investment will ensure that a vibrant legal aid system is able to assist those in need, now and in the future.
Sincerely,
Original Signed
By Hon. Chris Bentley
Hon. Chris Bentley
Attorney General
James Morton
1100-5255 Yonge Street
Toronto, Ontario
M2N 6P4
416 225 2777
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