Thursday, October 22, 2009

Language law ruling -- a compilation of reports

A Supreme Court of Canada ruling on Thursday that declared unconstitutional a provincial law blocking access to English schools has once again rattled Quebec's linguistic peace.

The ruling affects a tiny fraction of the province's schoolchildren, but it prompted dire warnings that the survival of the French language was threatened. Parti Québécois leader Pauline Marois complained that a court "appointed by another nation" had opened a breach in Quebec's sacrosanct language law, while Christine St-Pierre, the Liberal Minister of Culture, said she was "shocked and disappointed" by the ruling.
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The Charest government's response was quick and unequivocal.

"We are very disappointed with this ruling," said Culture Minister Christine St-Pierre, the cabinet member responsible for languages. "We are going to analyze the judgment in all its details and see what are the options."

St-Pierre emphasized that Bill 104 was adopted in response to an ever-increasing number of students making the leap to the English system using these so-called "bridge" schools.

"That's why in 2002 the law was adopted and it was adopted in unanimity," she said. "We have the legitimacy to legislate on this question."
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The unanimous decision, written by Justice Louis LeBel of Quebec, said legislation enacted in 2002 had gone too far in trying to rectify a situation that was allowing some immigrant and francophone parents to send their children to public English schools.
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The ruling prompted a stormy exchange in the National Assembly in Quebec City. Premier Jean Charest said that the primacy of the French language in Quebec was a fundamental value that had to be protected.

Ms. Marois chose to attack the judges in Ottawa. "The Supreme Court, a court appointed by another nation, has just butchered once again a fundamental instrument of the Quebec nation," she said. Mr. Charest called her broadside on the high court "shocking" and noted that yesterday's decision upheld a ruling of the Quebec Court of Appeal.

In a news conference, Ms. St-Pierre said she would do everything possible to protect Quebec's official language. "We represent two per cent of North America, and we have the duty as a government to protect the French language," she said.

For Mario Beaulieu, president of the nationalist Société Saint-Jean-Baptiste of Montreal, the ruling shows the need for Quebec sovereignty.

"It is unacceptable that the future of French in Quebec should be at the mercy of federal institutions controlled by English Canada, like the Supreme Court," he said in a statement.
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James Morton
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7 comments:

Suzanne said...

The true solution to Quebec's language problem is demographic. So long as the birth rate is below the replacement rate, Quebec culture is destined for oblivion. It's mathematical.

sassy said...

Quebec culture is destined for oblivion

That would be a terrible shame and such a great loss. Quebec offers such a rich and vibrant culture to those who take the time to discover it, and is, in many ways much more forward thinking than some other parts of this country, especially since it was come out from under the overbearing and repressive influence of the Catholic Church.

Suzanne said...

Yeah, the Church was so repressive that it was one of the main reasons why French Canadians survived to this day.

I wouldn't sell the Church short that way.

Suzanne said...

Yeah, the Church was so repressive that it was one of the main reasons why French Canadians survived to this day.

I wouldn't sell the Church short that way.

sassy said...

Suzanne - although we agree that the Catholic Church is repressive, concluding that the church is one of the main reasons why Quebec culture has survived somewhat naive. (Or perhaps wishful thinking if you are a staunch defender of that church).

There is however one well known exception to the Catholic Church's contribution to French culture and that is swearing. "When you get mad, you look for words that attack what represses you"

Another survivor (and probably will be around for a long time) of French culture tied to the church are Nuns Farts (pets de nonne). A tasty treat.

If you are not familiar with the Quiet Revolution here is some suggested reading

I could be wrong, but I have the impression that you haven't spend any real amount of time in La belle province getting to know her and her peoples. And if the Church is your thing, there are many lovely Churches there as well, even for non believers to enjoy touring.

Chris M said...

14 years ago today, Québec almost seceded from Canada.

http://dailynostalgia.blogspot.com/2009/10/quebec-almost-secedes.html

ginseng said...

I have read your report thoroughly. The true solution to Quebec's language problem is demographic. I will try to find out the solutions and suggestions for the report.